1/30/2024 0 Comments Pink bee balm plantJohn’s Wort in the foreground of Monarda for a stunning pollinator dreamland throughout the summer.īee Balm can be divided to satisfaction every 2 to 4 years. Grow Anise Hyssop or Gayfeather flanked by Betony and early-pruned St. Flowers attract bees and butterflies when they bloom in May and June. Monarda didyma BeeMine Pink Scientific Name : Monarda didyma Common Name : Bee Balm Hardiness Zone : 4a - 9a Hardiness Degree : -30F (-34C) Blooming. Each flower head rests on a whorl of showy, purplish, leafy bracts. A mint family member with pinkish to whitish, purple-spotted flowers in dense heads at the top of square stems. In warmer climates, providing partial shade is essential. A clump-forming plant producing many long-lasting lavender flowers. Doing these two things will help prevent the appearance of leaf molds such as powdery mildew in mid to late summer.īee Balm does well in full sun to part shade in the north. Additionally, encourage good ventilation around the plants. Mainly, provide water during dry periods, as Bee Balm thrives in moist conditions. The flowering season typically lasts about eight weeks, followed by a seeding season which also provides decorative, ball-like seed heads for viewing.īee Balm is a relatively low care plant once established. Plant Patent PP24,244 was issued February 11, 2014.Native to the United States and Canada, Bee Balm – also known by it’s tea names of oswego and bergamot - is a highly desired pollen and nectar source for bees, butterflies and hummingbirds alike.įound most commonly in the wild in moist sites such as low-lying thickets and woodland creek edges, Bee Balm thrives in rich, soils with regular access to moisture.Ī rhizomous and and self-seeding herbaceous perennial, Bee Balm quickly forms attractive, flavorful colonies both the human eye and tea-loving taste buds, as well as to many pollinators. Patent documents itemize the main traits as follows (1) very short winter hardy clumping habit, (2) medium to dark green mildew resistant foliage and (3) compact medium fuchsia-pink flowers for a long period in summer. This cultivar is a cross between Monarda didyma ‘Grand Parade’ (seed parent) and Monarda didyma ‘Grand Marshall’ (pollen parent) taken in 2006 in Zeeland, Michigan. Bright fuchsia pink flowers (to 2 1/2” across) bloom mid to late summer (late June-August). It was released into commerce as part of the Pardon Me series of monardas. ‘Pardon My Pink’ is a compact cultivar that grows to 10-12” tall with a spread to 8-12” wide. Common name of wild bergamot is in reference to the purported similarity of the aroma of plant flowers to the bergamot orange. The toothed, aromatic leaves (3-5” long) are still used today for teas and in salads. Common name of Oswego tea is in reference to a former use of plants leaves for tea by the Oswego Indians of New York State. Common name of bee balm is in reference to a former use of plant resins to soothe bee stings. Specific epithet from Latin means in pairs in reference to the plant stamens being in pairs. Native Americans used a tea made from steeplebush leaves for. Genus name honors Nicholas Monardes (1493-1588), physician and botanist of Seville. This native plant is available commercially and is an excellent choice for butterfly gardens. Attractive to bees, hummingbirds and butterflies, particularly when massed. Plant foliage declines after bloom, particularly if infected with mildew. Long summer bloom extends for about 8 weeks from early/mid-summer to late summer. It’s one of the best perennial plants to attract bees, hummingbirds, and. Bee balm is also called wild bergamot, Monarda, and Oswego tea. Native to the east coast of North America, this plant can be grown in zones 3-9. Each flowerhead is subtended by a whorl of showy, red-tinged, leafy bracts. Bee balm, also commonly known as bergamot, is a native North American wildflower from the Monarda genus with bright, distinctive 'spiky hairdo' blooms. Bee balm ( Monarda) is a herbaceous perennial in the mint family with showy, cheery blooms in shades of pink, red, and purple. Vibrant pink flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds Blooms earlier than other bee balms, starting early summer. Leaves emit a minty fragrance when bruised or crushed. Flowerheads bloom atop 2-4’ tall square stems clad with opposite, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, medium to deep green leaves (3-6” long) with serrate margins. It is a somewhat coarse, clump-forming, mint family member that features tubular, two-lipped, bright scarlet-red flowers crowded into dense, globular, terminal flowerheads (to 3-4” across) somewhat resembling unkempt mop-heads. Monarda didyma, known by a number of different common names including bee balm, Oswego tea and bergamot, is native to eastern North America where it typically occurs in bottomlands, thickets, moist woods and along streambanks from Maine to Minnesota south to Missouri and Georgia.
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